The largest countries in the world are defined by their land area, which can vary greatly from one country to another. These large countries are often home to diverse populations, cultures, and landscapes, with vast expanses of forests, deserts, mountains, and coastlines. Some of the largest countries in the world are also among the most populous, such as China and the United States. These countries play a vital role in the global economy, politics, and culture, influencing the lives of billions of people around the world. Despite their size, however, many of these countries face unique governance, development, and sustainability challenges.
5 Largest countries in the world
Let’s look into the five largest countries in the world.
Russia
Russia comes first in the list of largest countries in the world. With an area of 17,125,000 square kilometers, Russia is the largest country in the world. Its capital city is Moscow. Russia is bordered by China, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, North Korea, and Mongolia in addition to Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Its population is around 144 million people, making it the ninth most populated place in the world. Russia is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and beautiful landscapes, including the iconic architecture of Moscow, the beautiful cities of St. Petersburg, and the stunning natural beauty of Siberia.
Top 5 Famous attraction in Russia
| S.No | Attraction | Timing | Open/Closed | Location |
| 1 | Red Square | Open 24/7 | Open | Moscow |
| 2 | Hermitage Museum | 10:30 AM to 6:00 PM | Open | St. Petersburg |
| 3 | Lake Baikal | No specific time | Open | Siberia |
| 4 | Peterhof Palace | 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM | Open | St. Petersburg |
| 5 | Saint Basil’s Cathedral | 11:00 AM to 6:00 PM | Open | Moscow |
Canada
Canada comes second in the list of largest countries in the world. It is a North American country that is the second-largest country in the world in terms of land area, covering over 9.9 million square kilometers. It is popular for its stunning natural beauty, diverse culture, and friendly people. Its population of around 38 million people is concentrated in major cities like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver. Canada’s highly developed economy focuses on natural resources, manufacturing, and technology. The country is also popular for its strong social welfare system, including universal healthcare and free education. Canada’s vibrant arts and cultural scene is home to several world-renowned attractions, such as the CN Tower and Niagara Falls.
Top 5 Famous attraction in Canada
| S.No | Attraction | Timing | Open/Closed | Location |
| 1 | Niagara Falls | 24/7 | Open | Located on the border between Canada and the United States |
| 2 | CN Tower | 9:00 AM to 10:30 PM | Open | Toronto |
| 3 | Banff National Park | No specific time | Open | Canadian Rockies |
| 4 | Old Quebec City | 24/7 | Open | Quebec City |
| 5 | Butchart Gardens | Hours vary | Open | Victoria, British Columbia |
China
China comes third in the list of largest countries in the world. It is a populous country in East Asia, with over 1.4 billion people. It is the fourth largest country, covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. China is popular for its rich history, culture, and diverse landscapes, including the Great Wall of China, the Terracotta Warriors, and the Yangtze River. China’s culture is marked by its traditional values, such as Confucianism and Taoism, and its cuisine is famous worldwide. The country has a highly developed economy focusing on manufacturing and technology. It is also a major world power actively involved in global affairs.
Top 5 Famous Attraction in China
| S. No | Attraction | Timing | Open/Closed | Location |
| 1 | Great Wall of China | 24/7 | Open | North China |
| 2 | The Forbidden City | 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM | Open | Beijing |
| 3 | Terracotta Warriors | 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM | Open | Xi’an |
| 4 | The Bund | No specific time | Open | Shanghai |
| 5 | Li River Cruise | Daily from morning until late afternoon. | Open | Guilin |
United States of America
The USA comes fourth in the list of largest countries in the world. It is a country in North America comprising 50 states, a federal district, and various territories. The USA is known for its diverse culture, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant cities, including New York City, Los Angeles, and Chicago. The country has a developed economy and is a world leader in the technology, entertainment, and finance industries. It is also a major player in global politics and is home to several international organizations, such as the United Nations headquarters. The USA’s history is marked by events like the American Revolution and the Civil Rights Movement. Its culture is shaped by influences from around the globe.
Top 5 Famous Attraction in the United States of America
| S. No | Attraction | Timing | Open/Closed | Location |
| 1 | Statue of Liberty | 9:00 AM to 3:30 PM | Open | Liberty Island in New York Harbor |
| 2 | Grand Canyon National Park | Hours may vary | Open | Northern Arizona |
| 3 | Disneyland Park | 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM. | Open | Anaheim, California |
| 4 | The National Mall | Hours may vary | Open | Washington, D.C. |
| 5 | The Golden Gate Bridge | 24 hours a day | Open | San Francisco |
Brazil
Brazil comes fifth in the list of largest countries in the world. It is famous for its vibrant culture, stunning natural beauty, and rich history. Its diverse population is a blend of indigenous peoples, Europeans, Africans, and Asians, contributing to its unique identity and culture. Brazil is abode to the Amazon rainforest, the largest tropical rainforest in the world, and the Amazon River, the second-longest river in the world. It also has famous beaches such as Copacabana and Ipanema in Rio de Janeiro. The country is famous for its lively festivals, including Carnival, celebrated nationwide, attracting millions of visitors annually. Brazil is popular for its love of football and has won the FIFA World Cup five times. Brazil has a diverse economy, with industries ranging from agriculture and manufacturing to technology and finance. The country is also an exporter of natural resources such as iron ore, soybeans, and coffee.
Top 5 Famous Attraction in Brazil
| S. No | Attraction | Timing | Open/Closed | Location |
| 1 | Christ the Redeemer | 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM | Open | Rio de Janeiro |
| 2 | Iguazu Falls | Anytime | Open | Border of Brazil and Argentina |
| 3 | Copacabana Beach | Anytime | Open | Rio de Janeiro |
| 4 | Amazon Rainforest | Anytime | Open | North Brazil |
| 5 | Sugarloaf Mountain | 8:00 AM to 9:00 PM | Open | Rio de Janeiro |
Check out these amazing largest countries in the world and plan your trip soon.
FAQ’s
Some excellent places to explore are the Great Barrier Reef, Machu Picchu, Serengeti National Park, Angkor Wat, Santorini, Bali, Cape Town, etc.
The best time to go to Canada is from September to November.
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