Culture of Rajasthan: A Deep Dive into the Land of Royalty
Kesariya Balam Aavo Ni Padharo Mhare Desh, a famous and popular folk song. It is one such state that is very famous for its royal heritage and culture of Rajasthan. Many people want to visit Rajasthan, but get confused as it is the largest of all 28 states of India. This state of northern India is called the land of kings and the land of princely states, i.e, the land of Rajputs.
The land of love, sacrifice, courage, bravery, and dedication is taking the development of civilization along with culture. It is such a place about which the more you hear, the more you see, and the more you feel it. It seems less because of the architecture of the royal palaces, forts, and havelis here, or the festivals, fairs, and folk songs and music here, or the delicious food and homely nature of Rajasthani.
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Everything seems like our own, seems unique, and one feels like admiring it. Tourists visit the place to see the glittering sands closely. While enjoying the colorful dresses here, the culture of folk dance and folk song, jugalbandi, is here. Also, observe that tourist places soaked in amazing art and history keep increasing every year.
Moreover, not only do domestic tourists visit, but foreign tourists have also come to visit the historical places here. People come in large numbers to enjoy the heritage and hospitality.
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Architecture And Heritage
Jaipur
The capital city is Jaipur, which is famous all over the world as the Pink City. Jaipur is the first choice of tourists because there are many famous tourist spots and historical places here. Such as Hawa Mahal, Albert Hall Museum, Jantar Mantar, City Palace, Amer, Jaigarh, and Nahargarh Fort.
Hawa Mahal
Hawa Mahal is a five-storey building, which looks from the outside as if it were built in the palaces of Kings and Maharajas. Its design is in the shape of Lord Krishna’s crown. And the small, beautiful windows in it attract the attention of every tourist. The cool air coming from these 953 windows keeps this place so airy that it was named Hawa Mahal
Built for the women of the palace to easily see all the events happening in the city from these windows and enjoy them to the fullest.
Jantar Mantar
Jantar Mantar was built so that time could be measured and the speed of stars could be detected. And information about the upcoming eclipse could also be obtained. This Jantar Mantar, included in the UNESCO World Heritage sites, is an astronomical observatory in which all the instruments kept are made of stone and can still make correct calculations. The emperor present here is considered to be the world’s largest sun clock made of stone.
City Palace
Located at a distance of a few steps from Jantar Mantar is the City Palace, which is the residence of the royal family of Jaipur. Apart from being a place, it is also a museum. This place can be called a great example of Indian, Mughal, and European architectural styles. The silver pitchers, ivory swords, chain weapons, guns, pistols, cannons, poison-tipped blades, and gun powder pouches kept in its museum take the mind of a tourist to the time when these were used in war.
Albert Hall Museum
A unique experience can also be had by visiting the Albert Hall museum because it is the oldest museum in Jaipur. Not only can paintings, statues, and ancient coins be seen here, but the mummy of Mishra can also be seen here.
The temple of Govind Dev Ji, the deity of this city, is a temple without a peak. It is an ancient and famous temple dedicated to Lord Shri Krishna.
Jal Mahal
Also, a palace in Jaipur, which is situated in the middle of water. It is called Jal Mahal. Four floors of this five-storey palace are underwater, and only one floor is visible above the water. Looking at its structure, it seems as if it is a small island. It is said that King Sawai Jai Singh built the palace in the middle of the lake so that he could take a royal bath in the middle of the lake with his queen and pandits after the Ashwamedha Yagya.
Nahargarh Fort
The fort of Nahargarh, located here, also testifies to history. Situated on a peak of the Aravalli Hills, this fort was specially built so that Jaipur could be protected from attacking enemies. Therefore, it was built at a height of 700 feet, and no one could attack till this height. Many Bollywood movies like Rang de Basanti and Jodha Akbar were also shot here.
Jaigarh Fort
Another famous fort is the Jaigarh Fort. It was built to protect the Amer Fort from enemy attacks. Built on the Cheel ka Tila hill, this fort is famous for the world’s largest wheeled cannon, Jaibaan, and this fort is connected to the Amer Fort through tunnels, and the Amer Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This Fort, which has a special identity for its architecture, is famous for the Shila Mata temple and many tourists also come here to see the Sheesh Mahal and the light and sound show.
Many Bollywood films like Mughal-e-Azam, Jodha Akbar, Bhool Bhulaiyaa, and Bajirao Mastani have also been shot here.
Top tourist places nearby: Sisodia Rani Garden, Birla Temple, Kanak Vrindavan, Moti Dungri, Ganesh Temple, Galtaji Temple, and Sargasan.
Udaipur
Udaipur, which is famous as the white city, located in the south, is a beautiful city situated amidst the lush green hills of the Aravalli. Fateh Sagar Lake, Pichola Lake, and Swaroop Sagar Lake present here add to its beauty. Due to this, Udaipur is also called the city of lakes. Apart from this, this beautiful city also has Lake Garden Palace, i.e, Jag Mandir, which is a palace built on an island on Pichola Lake. Doodh Talai, Sahelion ki Bari, Monsoon Palace, Sukhadia Circle, and Gulab Bagh are places worth visiting in this city.
Famous Tourist Places Of Rajasthan
The remaining list of famous tourist places is as follows:
| City | Attractions |
|---|---|
| Udaipur | Kumbhalgarh Fort |
| Jaisalmer | Jaisalmer Fort, Patwon Ki Haveli, Bada Bagh, Gadisar Lake, Tanot Mata Temple |
| Jodhpur | Mehrangarh Fort, Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jaswant Thada, Kaylana Lake, Bal Samand Lake |
| Pokhran | Ravana Temple, Pokhran Fort |
| Bikaner | Junagarh Fort, Karni Mata Temple, Gajner Palace, Lalgarh Palace, Lakshmi Niwas Palace, Rampuria Haveli |
| Ajmer | Ajmer Sharif Dargah, Soni Nasiyan Jain Temple, Akbar Fort & Museum, Nareli Jain Temple, Foy Sagar Lake, Ana Sagar Lake |
| Pushkar | Pushkar Lake, Brahma Temple |
| Mount Abu | Guru Shikhar, Dilwara Jain Temples, Nakki Lake, Trinetra Ganesh Temple, Pushp Vatika, Gupta Ganga, Badal Mahal, Delhi Gate, Jain Temple |
Wildlife and Nature of Rajasthan
This state, full of faith with temples, is also rich in wildlife. About 480 species of plants and trees are found here. The state flower of this state is the Rohida flower, and the state tree is Khejri.
Here, you can see wildlife species like the Royal Bengal Tiger, Leopard, Black Bug, Chinkara, Asiatic Wild Cat, Great Indian Bustard, and Marsh Crocodile. The state bird of Rajasthan is the Great Indian Bustard. While the state animal is the Chinkara. You can visit Ranthambore National Park in Sawai Madhopur to spot the Bengal Tiger as it is the best spot for tigers. For bird lovers, Keoladeo National Park is the best destination. It is a famous bird sanctuary located in Bharatpur. Apart from this
- Sariska Tiger Reserve
- Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary
- Desert National Park
- Mukundra Hills National Park
Festivals & Fairs
It is also a state that is riched with fairs and festivals, if you are a festival person. Braj Holi, Mewar, Marwar, Teej, Kite, Ganesh Chaturthi, Gangaur, Muharram, and Eid are just a few of the festivals that are celebrated here with great joy. The Khatu Shyam ji Fair, Diggi Kalyan ji Fair, Ramdevra Fair, and Kailadevi Fair are just a few of the well-known fairs that are held here.
Pushkar hosts other animal fairs. These include the Veer Tejaji Fair in Parbatsar, the Ramdev Fair in Nagpur, and the Mallinath cattle fair in Tilwara.
Folk Arts & Dance
This state, which enjoys pleasure, also preserves its folk art. Kesariya Balam Padharo Mare Desh is the state song here, while the famous Ghoomar is the state folk dance here. Not only this, the Kalbelia dance here has also made its special identity in the whole world.
Traditional Attire
The dress here is also special in itself, and the dress for men is turban, angarakha, dhoti, and pyjama. While the traditional dress of Rajasthan for women is Ghaghra, choli, and odhani. The Jodhpuri coat here is considered to be the famous dress of Rajasthan at the national level.
Art & Handicrafts | Cuisine | Shopping & Souvenirs
The Phad and Pichwai paintings of Rajasthan are also very famous, and this state is also known for its best jewelry in the country. The state delicious and tasty food here, and the shopping here is also very special. Those who come to Rajasthan must taste the Dal-Baati Churma, Mirchi Vada, Mawa Kachori, Ker Sangri Sabji, Gheva,r and Bikaneri Bhujia here, and while visiting the markets here, one can see the blue pottery, colorful shoes, and handicrafts very well. Beautiful items must be purchased.
Rajasthani clothes are very popular and make a great gift for tourists. Some of the famous types include Bagru Print, Sanganeri Print, Lahariya, Kota Doria, and Bandhej. These garments are considered a true symbol of Rajasthan’s culture and identity.
Language
Many dialects of the Rajasthani languages are spoken here. Such as Marwari, Mewari, Mewati, Hadoti, Shekhawati, and Dhua. There is no lack of people speaking Hindi language here.
Palace On Wheels: A Royal Journey
Rajasthan is well known for its warm hospitality. It also offers a unique luxury train called the Palace on Wheels. This train is one of the most luxurious in the world. It gives travelers a royal feeling while combining traditional style with modern comforts. The train takes visitors to popular cities like Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Chittorgarh, and Jaisalmer. It shows visitors the many colors and sides of Rajasthan. This experience helps tourists see all the beauty and culture that the state has to offer.
Rajasthan has a lot to offer to visitors. Its history, culture, art, food, and friendly way of life make it special. If you want to explore Rajasthan’s rich culture, plan your trip with Japji Travel today. Find out more about what is included in the tour.
