India has always been celebrated for its magnificent history, culture and architecture. It is home to several heritage sites, from the ethereal beauty of the Taj Mahal in Agra to the imposing walls of the Red Fort in Delhi. India also has the architectural wonders of Hampi and the cave temples of Ajanta and Ellora. Each of these reflects centuries of history, artistry, and devotion. For Indians, these monuments are more than just tourist attractions; they are our symbols of identity and pride.
However, the story of our civilization is far greater than any single nation. Beyond our borders lies a world of wonders, equally profound and inspiring. It connects us to the shared heritage of human civilization, reminding us how similar and different humans have always been. What if your next journey took you to one of these global treasures? Where the stones, ruins, and landscapes whisper tales as old as time?
In this feature, we will take you to wonders other than the Taj Mahal. Let’s dive straight into a world of UNESCO heritage marvels, from the rose-hued Petra to the mysterious pyramids of Giza.
Exploring the Wonders: A Glimpse into Global History
If you have already visited our crown jewel, it’s time to head towards other treasures of the world:
The Colosseum, Italy
The Flavian Amphitheatre, or more popularly known as the Colosseum, was a gift to the Roman people by the Flavian emperors. This architectural marvel has the capacity to hold more than 50,000 spectators. Situated in Rome, this ancient marvel has become the blueprint and inspiration for all modern sports stadiums.
The Colosseum hosted spectacular but brutal public events, ranging from animal hunts to mock naval battles to gladiatorial contests.
- Number of Visitors: Over 12.3 million visitors annually
- Opening Time: Last entry at 6:15 PM (Summers), 4:30 PM (Winters)
- Ticket Cost: EUR 18 for standard tickets; combined tickets may be cheaper.
Machu Picchu, Peru
Machu Picchu, or the ‘Lost City of the Incas’, is situated 8,000 feet above sea level. Dating back to the 15th century, this citadel was carefully constructed with temples, terraces, and stone pathways. The ancient site blends perfectly with the natural landscape, with its iconic Sun Gate welcoming the first rays of dawn. Standing at the Sun Gate as the first rays of sunlight fall on you- it’s an unforgettable experience for anyone.
While the Scholars still argue whether Machu Picchu served as a sacred religious site or as a royal estate, it does not change the fact that this captivating place is truly a must-visit for all travellers. However, getting to visit this place is very difficult and you need to plan very thoroughly. Avoid visiting in the high tourist season, i.e., May to August.
- Number of Visitors: 1.5 – 1.6 million visitors annually
- Opening Time: As per the tickets
- Ticket Cost: 10 types of tickets available, you must purchase them 2 – 3 months in advance, depending on the Inca Route you want to take.
The Rose City of Petra, Jordan
Because of the colour of its sandstone, Petra is also called the ‘Rose City’. Not many experiences rival the anticipation of walking through the Siq, a narrow, winding gorge framed by towering cliffs. At the end of this road, you are greeted by the Treasury, Petra’s most iconic monument.
Petra was once the thriving capital of the Nabatean kingdom. Its rock-cut tombs, temples, and intricate facades remind us of a civilisation that mastered both artistry and engineering.
For most travellers, Petra offers a familiar sense of awe, not unlike standing before the rock-cut marvels of Ajanta and Ellora. Both speak to humanity’s timeless desire to leave behind a mark, in this case, intricate stone carvings.
- Number of Visitors: Over 1 million annually
- Opening Time: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Summers), 6:30 AM – 5:00 PM (Winters)
- Ticket Cost: JOD 50 – 90, free for children
The Great Pyramids, Egypt
When you think of Egypt, the first image in your mind is of the pyramids. Such is the impact of the Great Pyramids, still a monumental testament to human ambition. Located in the desert sands near Cairo, these ancient tombs were built more than 4,500 years ago. The Great Sphinx is among the most recognisable symbols of human civilisation.
To stand before the pyramids is to experience both the genius and enigma of ancient Egypt, something that transcends time and place. For centuries, explorers and travellers have chased the mysteries of the Pyramids. If you, too, want to experience one of the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still standing today, then this can be the perfect adventure.
- Number of Visitors: Over 14.9 million tourists in 2024
- Opening Time: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Summers), 7:00 AM – 4:00 PM (Winters)
- Ticket Cost: Starting EGP 440, cheaper for students
The Great Wall of China
Close to home is the endless wall stretching across mountains and valleys, a wonder which brings millions of tourists to China every year. The Great Wall is an impressive feat of human engineering and, foremost, a grand undertaking to protect their land.
As you walk along the ancient paths, you can almost imagine the soldiers who once stood there, and the numerous travellers who came here from distant lands to experience this place’s history. You can visit the Great Wall of China at multiple places, including Mutianyu, Badaling, and Simatai.
- Number of Visitors: Over 10 million visitors annually
- Opening Time: 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM (Off-season), 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM (Peak-season)
- Ticket Cost: Starting CNY 35 (Off-season)
The cost and timing will vary with the section you visit. The Badaling section is the most visited section, so much so that the authorities have implemented a daily visitors cap to manage crowds.
The Practical Plan: Planning Your International Trip
Exploring any place needs a lot of work, especially if it’s a world heritage site that you have always wanted to visit. Visiting another country is as much about careful planning as it is about passion. To turn your wanderlust dreams into reality, don’t forget the following essentials:
Visas & Documentation
You must start early with your visa applications, as requirements vary significantly from one destination to another. You must get your documents organised, starting with a valid Indian passport, visas or ETA (Electronic Travel Authorisation), etc. This ensures you have a seamless travel experience.
Booking Flights & Accommodation
Heritage hotspots, especially these ancient wonders, attract millions of travellers annually. Booking your flights and stays in advance not only saves money but also a lot of effort. You can find good hotels near key sites, making your exploration more convenient.
Insurance for Your Trip Abroad
International journeys come with both excitement and unpredictability. From unexpected medical emergencies to flight cancellations, disruptions don’t come with warning. This is where reliable insurance coverage while travelling abroad becomes indispensable.
More than just a formality, it acts as a safety net. It lets you immerse yourself in that country’s history without being burdened by fears and ‘what-ifs’. Just as a passport grants you entry and a visa secures your stay, travel insurance safeguards your journey. Moreover, if you are travelling to Italy to visit the Colosseum, then it is mandatory to get a Schengen visa. Hence, it is also the mark of a responsible traveller, making visa and immigration formalities a bit easier.
With these preparations in place, it won’t be long before you are standing before one of these greatest wonders.
Your Next Great Adventure
The Taj Mahal remains India’s crown jewel, but the world is brimming with other treasures. Each is captivating with stories waiting to be heard. Planning thoughtfully, preparing responsibly, and securing your travels will make these journeys more than fleeting experiences; they will become memories for a lifetime. The world’s wonders are waiting. Which one will you discover next?
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